Answer: Electricity
Tshwane is the government-approved name for Pretoria municipality. One of the biggest cottage industries in SA is electricity theft, closely followed by cable theft. Oddly, these crimes do not occur in areas where the residents of all races, creeds and colours work hard, pay their bills and all their taxes. One of the legacies of apartheid is the placement in authority of persons with absolutely no idea how to run a business, generate a watt or manage piss into a toilet (usually outside and vandalized) - blame all round, cheers!
7 Nov 2014 The Times (South Africa)
Blackout blackmail: Pay up or you’re off
State, business and embassies owe billions
Tshwane council has flipped the switch on 38 schools
LARGE swathes of the capital city, including national government buildings, parastatals and foreign embassies, will be plunged into darkness within 48 hours unless billions of rands in unpaid electricity bills are immediately settled. Tshwane City officials said yesterday the stringent credit-control measures were intended to recover R6.6-billion owed by Pretoria residents, businesses, and provincial and national government departments.
The measures have already cut electricity to about 38 schools, mostly in townships — as millions of pupils countrywide write their end-of-year exams. The city has issued 182 623 notices to consumers who are in arrears informing them of its intention to disconnect them.
The Madibeng Local Municipality, which obtains its electricity from Tshwane and which includes areas such as Brits and Lethlabile as well as several mines, is also set to be affected by the switchoff. Departments likely to be affected are:
Public Works, which owes R28million;
International Relations and Cooperation: R 7-million;
Home Affairs: R2-million; a
nd Health: R20-million. State-owned entity Telkom owes the municipality more than R1-million.
Asked about the possible political fallout of the electricity cuts, city manager Jason Ngubeni was unmoved yesterday. “The schools will remain disconnected until all arrears have been settled‚” he insisted. The Department of Education had been made aware of the debt long before the exams had commenced. “It has been a painful process for us to embark on this exercise but we could not allow ourselves to fall behind in terms of provision of services‚” Ngubeni said.
Madibeng spokesman Tshegofatso Raborifi confirmed it had received a final letter of demand. It owes Tshwane R48-million. She said the municipality met city officials on Monday to present a payment proposal of R26.6-million for water and R4.8-million for electricity to be paid this month. It was awaiting the approval of the city’s revenue committee.
Raborifi said the municipality’s debt was a result of its own unsatisfactory credit levels: “A lot of funds are also owed to us and this makes it difficult for the municipality to settle its own accounts.” It was owed R15.6-million by government departments, R176.3-million by businesses and R729.7-million by households, she said.
Residents owe the City of Tshwane R3.9-billion‚ businesses owe R1.8-billion‚ government R423million and embassies R10-million.
Ngubeni said the city had started deducting money from the salaries of employees who are in arrears. “We have been sensitive and humane in our approach‚” he said. Ngubeni could not clarify the value of the tender awarded to 30 companies appointed to execute electricity disconnections.
“The amount will depend on the number of power cuts‚” he said. The city has started to install the new smart prepaid meters in all households‚ businesses and industries within its jurisdiction. “The smart prepaid meter is an advanced type of digital electricity meter that records when and how much electricity is consumed.”
Gauteng department of education spokesman Phumla Sekhonyane said: “We are obviously concerned that the switchoff is happening at a very critical time for us and that is the time of exams.” MEC Panyaza Lesufi was seeking an urgent meeting with the mayor of Tshwane on the matter, she said.
“For us this matter is indicative of a bigger problem that rates and taxes are becoming more expensive for schools. Schools have competing needs‚ with priority being learning outcomes. Last year alone we spent about R80-million bailing out schools that could not pay for their electricity‚” Sekhonyane said.
SA Democratic Teachers Union secretariat officer Xolani Fakude said: “It is extremely insensitive for the city to put pupils and educators to such an inconvenience, especially around this time of the year. This could undermine all the hard (blah blah blah blah blah)