If the peanut allergy - or indeed any allergy - is that extreme, then the child is going to be exposed to enormous risks throughout their life, and not just in the schoolyard.Gob, we are just lucky that the Hatch has no allergies.
I too would want assurances in a school that my child was not at risk of imminent death by being there.
Some peanut allergies are extreme. As Guin pointed out, exposure in air is enough to cause an attack.
Should that allergic child be excluded from school because some kids like peanuts?
I put the worth of the child over the love of a nut.
- A house can't be made totally peanut residue free every time the growing child wants to visit a friend.
- A town or city can't be made peanut residue free.
- Public transport can't be guaranteed to be peanut residue free.
- staircase railings, supermarket trolleys, any miscellaneous handle - can't be guaranteed
- Shops of any kind - even electrical or clothing shops - can't even be guaranteed (What if the person who tried that top on before you had been eating a kit-kat or other chocolate bar with traces of peanuts?)
- Libraries - even without home baked cakes - can't be guaranteed (what if while I was reading the borrowed book I was eating a muesli bar?)
- hospital waiting rooms - still not guaranteed ...
- ... etc...
It's unreasonable to bubble wrap an entire school or to expect a school or any other environment to be bubblewrapped.
It's unrealistic to expect that everyone at the school will always and at all times be peanut-residue free : What about the kids who came to school with no peanuts but having eaten a peanut muesli or cereal for breakfast, or peanut butter on toast? / What about the parents who pack their own non-allergy prone child's school lunch with something not obviously peanutty without realising that there may be traces of peanut in it - like a Kit Kat bar or something even less obvious? / What about the kids who did their homework while eating something that had peanut residue (or had an evening meal with a peanut base) and some of the peanutty residue (or sppills from their meal) ended up on their school books? /What about rubbish blown in from the street and picked up by kids during a yard cleanup? / etc...
So the child has to be very well educated about their allergy and the consequences etc, and yes, if it is severe enough they may have to be excluded from school. If the allergy was that severe I would without hesitation put the worth of my child over some generalised expectation that everyone else would excude peanuts from their lives whether or not they knew my child or knew of his/her allergy.
In the usual manner a school can assist - the parents can provide the school with the details so that the school is aware of the allergy and can recognise the signs and take immediate action, and if medication is needed the school can be provided with this. Just like the situation with other medical conditions, like asthma, or diabetes, or epilepsy, or other allergies, etc.
Friends can be made aware and in the way that happens with other medical conditions, friends can adapt to the allergy-child's needs and considerations.
But people with allergies have to learn to get through their whole life with that allergy, and the world is not bubblewrapped for their protection.
People/children can have allergies to many other types of food other than peanuts (seafood and seafood products are the immediate ones that come to mind), to certain odours/scents, and to goodness knows what else.
How much should a school be expected to cater for the many and various different medical conditions, including allergies, of the children who attend. And how much should everyone who attends the school for any reason - teachers, other school children, parents, tradesmen, etc - be expected to cater for all the unknown variables in relation to medical conditions, including allergies?
I understand the difficulty parents face regarding food allergies - two of my children's friends have severe allergies - both to peanuts as it happens - and a couple of others have milder but still stressful allergic reactions to certain things (one gets severe migraines as a result of certain scents from perfumes - just standing behind someone in a shopping centre can be enough to trigger it). A couple of my adult friends also have allergies that everyone who knows them is mindful of. So I'm not insensitive or uncaring about these issues. But In all the cases that I've known the responsibility has been on the adults/ parents and the children themselves to be educated and aware, and follow precautions, and if needed, to have medication on hand at all times and/or the relevant identification tags. The responsibility is not on the place they visit or environment they are in.